8-Hydroxyquinoline (8-HQ)
Chigadzirwa: 8-Hydroxyquinoline (8-HQ) ine mhando yepamusoro
Nhamba yeCAS:148-24-3
Fomura yeMorekuru: C9H7NO
Fomura Yekuvaka:
Mashandisirwo: Mishonga inosanganisa mishonga; Mishonga inouraya zvipembenene uye ine dhayi
Magadzirirwo:
| Chinhu | Zvakajairika |
| Chitarisiko | Hupfu hwekristaro hunenge huchena kana hutsvuku hwakareruka kana makristaro ane spiculate |
| Kunhuhwirira | Phenolic |
| Mhinduro (10% mu alc) | Zviri pachena |
| Simbi dzinorema | ≤20ppm |
| Zvasara pamoto | ≤0.2% |
| Simbi | ≤20ppm |
| Nzvimbo yekunyunguduka | 72-75℃ |
| Chloride | ≤0.004% |
| Sulfate | ≤0.02% |
| Kuyedza | 99-99.8% |
| 5-Hydroxyquinoline | ≤0.2 % |
Kupera
Inonyungudika mu ethanol, acetone, chloroform, benzene uye mineral acid, inenge isinganyungudike mumvura.
8-hydroxyquinoline i amphoteric, inonyungudika mumaacids akasimba nemabases, inoiswa maion asina kunaka mumabases, inobatana nemahydrogen ions mumaacids, uye ine kunyungudika kwakaderera pa pH = 7.
Kushandiswa chaiko
1. Semushonga wemishonga, haisi chete chinhu chakagadziriswa chekugadzira kexieling, chloroiodoquinoline neparacetamol, asiwo chinhu chepakati chedhayi nemishonga yezvipembenene. Chigadzirwa ichi chinosanganisira halogenated quinoline anti amoeba drugs, kusanganisira quiniodoform, chloroiodoquinoline, diioquinoline, nezvimwewo. Mishonga iyi inoita basa rekurwisa amoeba nekudzivisa mabhakitiriya emudumbu. Inoshanda pakurwisa amoeba dysentery uye haina simba pa extraintestinal amoeba protozoa. Zvinonzi kune dzimwe nyika kuti rudzi urwu rwemushonga runogona kukonzera subacute spinal cord optic neuropathy, saka yakarambidzwa muJapan neUnited States. Diioquinoline inokonzera chirwere ichi zvishoma pane chloroiodoquinoline. 8-hydroxyquinoline imhando yepakati yedhayi nemishonga yezvipembenene. Sulfate yayo ne copper salt mishonga yekudzivirira, mishonga yekuuraya utachiona uye mishonga yekurwisa mildew. Chigadzirwa ichi chiratidzo che complexometric chekuongorora makemikari.
2. Sechinhu chinosanganisa mvura uye chinoburitsa mvura kuti iparadzwe uye iparadzaniswe maayoni esimbi, inogona kusangana neCu+ 2kuva+ 2, Mg+ 2, Ca+ 2, Mukuru+ 2, Ba + 2 uye Zn+ 2、Cd+2、Al+3、Ga+3、In+3、Tl+3、Yt+3、La +3、Pb+2、B+3、Sb+ 3、Cr+3、MoO+ 22Kuomarara kweMn+ 2,Fe+ 3, CO+ 2, Ndi+ 2, PD+ 2, CE+ 3, uye mamwe maayoni esimbi. Organic microanalysis, chiyero chekuongorora heterocyclic nitrogen, organic synthesis. Iyo zvakare chikamu chepakati chemadhayi, mishonga yezvipembenene uye halogenated quinolines. Sulfate yayo nemunyu wemhangura zvinochengetedza zvakanaka.
3. Kuwedzera epoxy resin namira kunogona kuvandudza simba rekubatanidza uye kuramba kupisa kukwegura kusimbi (kunyanya simbi isingatsvi), uye chiyero chinowanzova 0.5 ~ 3 phr. Inhengo yemishonga ye quinoline anti amoeba ine halogenated, pamwe chete nemishonga yezvipembenene nedhayi. Inogona kushandiswa semushonga wekudzivirira mildew, kuchengetedza kweindasitiri, kugadzirisa polyester resin, phenolic resin nehydrogen peroxide, uye zvakare sechiratidzo che complexometric titration chekuongorora makemikari.
4. Chigadzirwa ichi hachisi chepakati pemishonga ye quinoline ine halogenated chete, asiwo chepakati pemadhayi nemishonga yezvipembenene. Munyu wayo we sulfate nemhangura zvinhu zvakanaka zvinochengetedza, zvinouraya utachiona uye zvinorwisa mildew. Huremu hwakanyanya hunogamuchirwa (chikamu chikuru) muzvizoro i0.3%. Zvigadzirwa zvekudzivirira zuva uye zvigadzirwa zvevana vari pasi pemakore matatu (zvakadai se talcum powder) zvinorambidzwa, uye "zvinorambidzwa kuvana vari pasi pemakore matatu" zvinofanirwa kuratidzwa pane label yechigadzirwa. Pakubata neganda rine utachiona hwemabhakitiriya uye bacterial eczema, chikamu chikuru che 8-hydroxyquinoline mu emulsion i0.001% kusvika 0.02%. Inoshandiswawo semishonga inouraya utachiona, inouraya utachiona uye inouraya utachiona, uye simba rayo rekurwisa mold rakasimba. 8-hydroxyquinoline potassium sulfate inoshandiswa mukirimu yekuchengetedza ganda uye lotion (chikamu chikuru) kubva pa 0.05% kusvika 0.5%.